Stamp Duty on a Lease in Türkiye
Region: TürkiyeHesaplayıcı2 min read
Short answer
Stamp duty on a lease in Türkiye is the total rent of the contract period times 1.89 per mille. Leases of homes rented by natural persons are exempt. On the other leases, the parties who sign pay the duty. For example, a one-year workplace lease at 30,000 TRY a month signed in 2026 carries 680.40 TRY of stamp duty.
Formula
stamp duty = min(total rent × 1.89 per mille; maximum per document)
total rent = monthly rent × contract period (months)
- 1.89 per mille: item I-A-2 of table 1 of Stamp Duty Law no. 488; the duty is on the rent of the whole contract period. The rate is the same in 2025 and 2026.
- maximum per document: 29,115,961.10 TRY in 2026 (Stamp Duty General Communiqué no. 71), 24,477,478.90 TRY in 2025 (no. 70)
- min: the smaller of the two values
Step-by-step example
A workplace lease signed on 1 March 2026, 30,000 TRY a month, 12 months:
- Total rent: 30,000 × 12 = 360,000 TRY.
- Duty: 360,000 × 1.89 per mille = 680.40 TRY.
- Compare with the maximum: 680.40 TRY is below 29,115,961.10 TRY, so the stamp duty is 680.40 TRY.
Using the general contract rate of 9.48 per mille would give 3,412.80 TRY. That is wrong: a lease has its own rate of 1.89 per mille.
Duty by rent and period
Leases signed in 2026 that no exemption covers:
| Monthly rent | Period | Total rent | Stamp duty |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15,000 TRY | 12 months | 180,000 TRY | 340.20 TRY |
| 30,000 TRY | 12 months | 360,000 TRY | 680.40 TRY |
| 40,000 TRY | 12 months | 480,000 TRY | 907.20 TRY |
| 30,000 TRY | 24 months | 720,000 TRY | 1,360.80 TRY |
| 30,000 TRY | 36 months | 1,080,000 TRY | 2,041.20 TRY |
| 200,000 TRY | 12 months | 2,400,000 TRY | 4,536.00 TRY |
Exemptions, copies and extensions
- Homes. Leases of property rented by natural persons as a home, or by associations and foundations as premises, and not part of a business, are exempt (Law 488, table 2, IV-31). Leases of workplaces rented by tradesmen and self-employed people exempt from income tax, and by simple-method taxpayers, are exempt too (IV-32). The stamp duty calculator does not apply exemptions.
- Who pays? The people who sign the document are the taxpayers (art. 3). When several people sign, each of them is jointly liable for the whole duty (art. 24).
- Copies. For documents taxed at a rate (proportional duty), only one copy is taxed (art. 5, as amended by Law 6728 in 2016). A lease signed in two copies pays the duty once.
- Extensions. If the contract period is extended, the duty is charged again at the same rate (art. 14).
Worked example: A contract of 1,000,000 TRY signed in 2026
Stamp duty
9,480 TRY
- Rate
- 9.48 ‰
- Amount × rate
- 9,480 TRY
- Maximum per document
- 29,115,961.1 TRY
Step by step
Amount × rate
duty before the cap = amount × 9.48 per mille
duty before the cap = 1,000,000 × 9.48 per mille = 9,480
Stamp duty
stamp duty = min(duty before the cap; maximum)
stamp duty = min(9,480; 29,115,961.1) = 9,480