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Stamp Duty on a Lease in Türkiye

Region: TürkiyeHesaplayıcı2 min read

Short answer

Stamp duty on a lease in Türkiye is the total rent of the contract period times 1.89 per mille. Leases of homes rented by natural persons are exempt. On the other leases, the parties who sign pay the duty. For example, a one-year workplace lease at 30,000 TRY a month signed in 2026 carries 680.40 TRY of stamp duty.

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Formula

stamp duty = min(total rent × 1.89 per mille; maximum per document)

total rent = monthly rent × contract period (months)

  • 1.89 per mille: item I-A-2 of table 1 of Stamp Duty Law no. 488; the duty is on the rent of the whole contract period. The rate is the same in 2025 and 2026.
  • maximum per document: 29,115,961.10 TRY in 2026 (Stamp Duty General Communiqué no. 71), 24,477,478.90 TRY in 2025 (no. 70)
  • min: the smaller of the two values

Step-by-step example

A workplace lease signed on 1 March 2026, 30,000 TRY a month, 12 months:

  1. Total rent: 30,000 × 12 = 360,000 TRY.
  2. Duty: 360,000 × 1.89 per mille = 680.40 TRY.
  3. Compare with the maximum: 680.40 TRY is below 29,115,961.10 TRY, so the stamp duty is 680.40 TRY.

Using the general contract rate of 9.48 per mille would give 3,412.80 TRY. That is wrong: a lease has its own rate of 1.89 per mille.

Duty by rent and period

Leases signed in 2026 that no exemption covers:

Monthly rent Period Total rent Stamp duty
15,000 TRY 12 months 180,000 TRY 340.20 TRY
30,000 TRY 12 months 360,000 TRY 680.40 TRY
40,000 TRY 12 months 480,000 TRY 907.20 TRY
30,000 TRY 24 months 720,000 TRY 1,360.80 TRY
30,000 TRY 36 months 1,080,000 TRY 2,041.20 TRY
200,000 TRY 12 months 2,400,000 TRY 4,536.00 TRY

Exemptions, copies and extensions

  • Homes. Leases of property rented by natural persons as a home, or by associations and foundations as premises, and not part of a business, are exempt (Law 488, table 2, IV-31). Leases of workplaces rented by tradesmen and self-employed people exempt from income tax, and by simple-method taxpayers, are exempt too (IV-32). The stamp duty calculator does not apply exemptions.
  • Who pays? The people who sign the document are the taxpayers (art. 3). When several people sign, each of them is jointly liable for the whole duty (art. 24).
  • Copies. For documents taxed at a rate (proportional duty), only one copy is taxed (art. 5, as amended by Law 6728 in 2016). A lease signed in two copies pays the duty once.
  • Extensions. If the contract period is extended, the duty is charged again at the same rate (art. 14).

Worked example: A contract of 1,000,000 TRY signed in 2026

Stamp duty

9,480 TRY

Rate
9.48 ‰
Amount × rate
9,480 TRY
Maximum per document
29,115,961.1 TRY
Step by step
  1. Amount × rate

    duty before the cap = amount × 9.48 per mille

    duty before the cap = 1,000,000 × 9.48 per mille = 9,480

  2. Stamp duty

    stamp duty = min(duty before the cap; maximum)

    stamp duty = min(9,480; 29,115,961.1) = 9,480

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